Working with my Y-DNA matches
Step 2: Adding your Family Information (Y-DNA)
Posting a couple pieces of limited additional information will enhance
the effectiveness and efficiency of your
work with Y-DNA matches. We recommend your doing so when your kit first arrives.
First some background. To discover your family through a Y-DNA test, two kinds of information must be
brought together:
- your DNA results, and
- your documented genealogy captured
in a family tree or through correspondence (for Y-DNA, the male to
male to male line as far back as you know
it).
The former allows us to identify key
mutations in our ancestors
that define descendant families; the latter helps us
associate that mutation at its origin with a
common ancestor. If either of these sets of
information is not shared, the richness of DNA
research is incomplete. We cannot stress
enough the value, indeed the need, for both of
these to be available to you and your matches.
If you already have a
family tree, simple or complex, adding your family information to your
dashboard is relatively easy. In fact navigating to the place to
add it is the hard part. There are two places we will direct you
to.
Adding the Paternal Earliest Known Ancestor
Since you and your match will be trying to
locate your common ancestor, the name,
dates, and place where your earliest known
ancestor lived will aid the search. Remember this ancestor (1) is in your paternal line: father to grandfather to great-grandfather to great-great-grandfather, etc.; and (2) is the earliest known. You may be able to speculate back further than this, but just name your earliest reliably
known ancestor, and inquire
of your match how certain they are that
they descend from the earliest ancestor they have
listed.
To complete this task, click on
your name in the upper right hand corner
of the dashboard, then click on Account
Settings on the drop-down menu that opens (see left below).
When the Account Settings dialogue
box opens (see right above), click on GENEALOGY on the horizontal menu, and then Earliest
Known Ancestors. For Y-DNA enter
the information for the earliest known
ancestor in your male line on the Direct
Paternal Ancestor line.
We recommend you also list his birth date
and birth place beside his name.
After you have entered the information,don't forget to click the SAVE button at the bottom of the dialogue box.
Adding Your Paternal Family Line (Your Family Tree)
The second useful addition is your family
tree. The male line is the necessary beginning,
but if you already have a tree prepared, go ahead and add the basic
information for all your lines. There are two options for doing so on
the FT-DNA dashboard: Create a new tree from the keyboard or Upload Gedcom using an externally created file.
Begin by clicking on Family Tree at the top left hand corner of your dashboard.
A window will open presenting you with the option
of entering your tree via the FT-DNA tree maker or uploading a
gedcom gedcom. Select the option that you wish to employ and follow the
prompts provided to complete the process. Remember under either
option the home person in the tree is the person whose Y-DNA was
tested. If you are a manager of a kit, enter the name of the
person tested, not your own; enter his tree, not yours.
If you chose the Create option:
There are any number of instructional videos online
for constructing a family tree. But if you decide to use this
option we recommend you download the detailed information pdf for some
additional advice specific to a Y-DNA useful tree.
If you chose the Upload Gedcom option:
The following window will open:
The dialogue box will look like that above. Use the BROWSE button on the Select GEDCOM line as you normally do to find and input the name of the gedcom file.
We recommend that you enter a Tree Name under Tree Profile with the tested person in the title. And we recommend that you enter in the Tree Description
an explanation for the degree of proof for the information you entered
in your tree: Was the tree best labeled speculative, documented, or
reliable? If you need some help with this decision see the
detailed instructions we provide.
FT-DNA will not provide the opportunity to include
documentary sources for the information in your tree, but if you
construct a tree in computer software be sure you include such sourcing there.
Managing Your Tree After Entry
Once you enter or upload the tree you will manage the tree by clicking on the Family Tree link in the upper left corner of your dashboard. Your tree will open. In the upper right hand corner click on the Tree Mgmt link and you will see this screen:
You can edit the tree name or the tree description if necessary.
Useful Tree Enhancements
Once your tree is completed there is a method for
adding additional information that a correspondent might find useful in
identifying your ancestor. Open your tree and click on the box
for one of your ancestors. You will receive a menu
with four choices, choose View Profile. A window like the following will open with that ancestor's profile and a red line under Profile. Click on Tree Notes and then click on Edit at the bottom:
You will be able to enter information you believe
might be useful to the correspondent but which has no place in the
FT-DNA tree. For example, the FT-DNA tree has no place for the
date and place of marriage. Or the various places the ancestor may
have lived. Or the evidence you have that this ancestor is father
of the son or son of the father in the male line, and how certain you
are of this conclusion: documented, reasonably inferred, or
speculation. This information can be added on this notes
page. Note that this is information that could be important in locating your common ancestor with your match.
You have now completed the minimal entry of known family information that will enhance your work with Y-DNA.
Continue to Step 3 of Working with your
matches.
|